Sunday, December 29, 2019
Must-Know Tennis Terms in French
Whether you love playing tennis or watching the major international tournaments, you need to know tennis terminologyà to fully appreciate the games. Why in French? Well, if youre witnessing the prestigious French Open,à created in 1891 and nowà held annuallyà over late May and early June at the Stade Roland-Garros in Paris, you wont miss a play or aside if you understand the players and commentators. Or maybe you want to read tennis analysis in a major French publication. If you know the lingo, you win again. The French Open and the Grand Slam Where does the French Open fit into the scheme of major international tournaments? Most importantly, its theà second majorà tennis tournament comprising the global Grand Chelem (Grand Slam)à each year; the other three, in chronological order, are theà Australian Open, theà U.S. Open,à andà Wimbledon.à Theà Grand Slamà tournaments, calledà majors, are the worlds four most important tennisà events, each held over two grueling weeks and each offering the most prize money, attention, ranking points, and more. Tennis Singles Stars As of 2017, the winningest mens Grand Slam player of all time is Roger Federer of Switzerland who has won 19 majors: the Australian Open five times, the French Open once, Wimbledon eight times, and the US Open five times. Spains Rafael Nadal comes in second with 15 title wins, and American Pete Sampras is third with 14. Australian Margaret Court, now in her 70s, still holds the distinction of the most majors singles titles with 24: 11 wins at Australian Opens, five at the French Open, three at Wimbledon, and five at the US Open. American Serena Williams follows at 23. Steffià Grafà of Germanyà won 22 Grand Slam singles titles, andà in 1988, this phenomenal playerà became the first and only tennis player (male or female) to achieve theà Golden Slamà by winning all four Grand Slam singles titles and the Olympic gold medal in the same calendar year. She is also the only tennis player to have won each Grand Slam event at least four times. With records like this, its easy to see why tennis can be an exciting sport for both players and spectators. To understand the action, here, for your edification and enjoyment, are the top tennis terms in the French language. The World of Tennis, in French le tennis à tennis(le tournoi de) Roland-Garros, les Internationaux de France à French Open(le tournoi de tennis de) Wimbledon à Wimbledonun Grand Chelem aà Grand Slamsimple messieurs à mens singlessimple dames à womens singlesdouble messieurs à mens doublesdouble dames à womens doubles The People of Tennisà un arbitre aà refereeune invitation aà wild cardun joueur de tennis aà tennis playerun juge de ligne aà line judgele serveur theà serverle ramasseur de balles theà à ball boyla tà ªte de sà ©rie theà seed, seeded playerla tà ªte de sà ©rie numà ©ro un theà top seed, number one seedla tà ªte de sà ©rie numà ©ro deux theà number two seed Tennis Courts and Equipment la balle de tennis theà tennis ballle carrà © de service theà service boxle choix de cà ´tà ©s theà choice of sidesle choix de serviceà à the choice of servicele couloirà à the alley, the tramlinesle court theà courtun court de terre battue aà clay courtun court en dur à a hard courtun court en gazon aà grass courtle filet theà netla ligne de fond theà baselinela ligne de service theà service linela raquette the tennis racket Tennis Serves and Shots un ace anà aceun amorti aà drop shotla balle de service aà service ballun coup aà strokele coup droit theà forehandla deuxià ¨me balle theà second serveune double faute aà double faultun effet aà spinune faute aà fault, error, outun let aà letle lift aà topspinun lob aà lobun revers aà backhandun revers à deux mains aà two-handed backhandle service theà serve,à serviceunà slice aà sliceun smash aà smashune volà ©e aà volley Tennis Scoring rien, zà ©ro à lovequinze à fifteentrente à thirtyquarante à fortyA / quinze A à all / fifteen allpartout / quinze partout à all / fifteen allà ©galità © à deuceavantage service à ad-in, advantage inavantage dehors à ad-out, advantage outla balle de break à break pointla balle de jeu à game pointla balle de match à match pointla balle de set à set pointune dà ©cision à callle jeu à gameun jeu dà ©cisif à tie-breakerjeu, set, match à game, set, matchle match theà matchout à outle set, la manche à setsur la ligne à on the line The Action donner de leffet (à une balle) à to put spin (on a ball)à ªtre au service à to have the service, to be servingfrapper à to hitjouer à to playprendre le service de quelquun à to break someones serveservir à to servetenir le score à to keep the score
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