Sunday, December 29, 2019
Must-Know Tennis Terms in French
Whether you love playing tennis or watching the major international tournaments, you need to know tennis terminology to fully appreciate the games. Why in French? Well, if youre witnessing the prestigious French Open, created in 1891 and now held annually over late May and early June at the Stade Roland-Garros in Paris, you wont miss a play or aside if you understand the players and commentators. Or maybe you want to read tennis analysis in a major French publication. If you know the lingo, you win again. The French Open and the Grand Slam Where does the French Open fit into the scheme of major international tournaments? Most importantly, its the second major tennis tournament comprising the global Grand Chelem (Grand Slam) each year; the other three, in chronological order, are the Australian Open, the U.S. Open, and Wimbledon. The Grand Slam tournaments, called majors, are the worlds four most important tennis events, each held over two grueling weeks and each offering the most prize money, attention, ranking points, and more. Tennis Singles Stars As of 2017, the winningest mens Grand Slam player of all time is Roger Federer of Switzerland who has won 19 majors: the Australian Open five times, the French Open once, Wimbledon eight times, and the US Open five times. Spains Rafael Nadal comes in second with 15 title wins, and American Pete Sampras is third with 14. Australian Margaret Court, now in her 70s, still holds the distinction of the most majors singles titles with 24: 11 wins at Australian Opens, five at the French Open, three at Wimbledon, and five at the US Open. American Serena Williams follows at 23. Steffi Graf of Germany won 22 Grand Slam singles titles, and in 1988, this phenomenal player became the first and only tennis player (male or female) to achieve the Golden Slam by winning all four Grand Slam singles titles and the Olympic gold medal in the same calendar year. She is also the only tennis player to have won each Grand Slam event at least four times. With records like this, its easy to see why tennis can be an exciting sport for both players and spectators. To understand the action, here, for your edification and enjoyment, are the top tennis terms in the French language. The World of Tennis, in French le tennis  tennis(le tournoi de) Roland-Garros, les Internationaux de France  French Open(le tournoi de tennis de) Wimbledon  Wimbledonun Grand Chelem a Grand Slamsimple messieurs  mens singlessimple dames  womens singlesdouble messieurs  mens doublesdouble dames  womens doubles The People of Tennis un arbitre a refereeune invitation a wild cardun joueur de tennis a tennis playerun juge de ligne a line judgele serveur the serverle ramasseur de balles the  ball boyla tà ªte de sà ©rie the seed, seeded playerla tà ªte de sà ©rie numà ©ro un the top seed, number one seedla tà ªte de sà ©rie numà ©ro deux the number two seed Tennis Courts and Equipment la balle de tennis the tennis ballle carrà © de service the service boxle choix de cà ´tà ©s the choice of sidesle choix de service  the choice of servicele couloir  the alley, the tramlinesle court the courtun court de terre battue a clay courtun court en dur  a hard courtun court en gazon a grass courtle filet the netla ligne de fond the baselinela ligne de service the service linela raquette the tennis racket Tennis Serves and Shots un ace an aceun amorti a drop shotla balle de service a service ballun coup a strokele coup droit the forehandla deuxià ¨me balle the second serveune double faute a double faultun effet a spinune faute a fault, error, outun let a letle lift a topspinun lob a lobun revers a backhandun revers à deux mains a two-handed backhandle service the serve, serviceun slice a sliceun smash a smashune volà ©e a volley Tennis Scoring rien, zà ©ro  lovequinze  fifteentrente  thirtyquarante  fortyA / quinze A  all / fifteen allpartout / quinze partout  all / fifteen allà ©galità ©  deuceavantage service  ad-in, advantage inavantage dehors  ad-out, advantage outla balle de break  break pointla balle de jeu  game pointla balle de match  match pointla balle de set  set pointune dà ©cision  callle jeu  gameun jeu dà ©cisif  tie-breakerjeu, set, match  game, set, matchle match the matchout  outle set, la manche  setsur la ligne  on the line The Action donner de leffet (à une balle)  to put spin (on a ball)à ªtre au service  to have the service, to be servingfrapper  to hitjouer  to playprendre le service de quelquun  to break someones serveservir  to servetenir le score  to keep the score
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